The word astronomy has been derived from the Greek words astron
which means stars and nomos which means laws, thus it is called
“laws of the stars”

According to the Astronomy
term paper, it is the study of natural
objects that lie above earth’s atmosphere such as stars, moons,
planets, comets, galaxies and nebulae etc. Astronomy is a natural
science, specifically the branch of physics that studies physical
laws, celestial bodies and the universe as a whole.
Initially, in the 20th century, the field of astronomy was divided
into two branches; observational and theoretical. Observational
astronomy was directed towards observations of celestial objects and
then comparison of observed objects with basic principles of
physics. Theoretical astronomy was the development of analytical
models to describe astronomical objects and phenomena. In the 21st
century, there are two branches of astronomy, optical and non
optical astronomy. Optical astronomy is the study of celestial
objects, which are drawn by hand while non optical astronomy is the
study of objects using instruments like telescopes.
Astronomy term paper states that the development in the field of
astronomy was not possible before the invention of telescope. It is
the handy invention for astronomers to study the natural objects
closely. But now the technology has expanded to spectroscope and
photography. Today, Astronomy includes diverse disciplines such as
astrometry, celestial navigation, making of calendars and even
astrology.
There is some subdivision of astronomy, which are defined below.
Planetary Astronomy:
Planetary astronomy is the study of planet. It notifies about
internal and external environment of our solar system and celestial
objects.
Solar Astronomy:
In Solar astronomy, scientist studies the sun and examines how sun
changes and how these changes effects on earth.
Stellar Astronomy:
The birth, evolution and death of stars are being studied in stellar
astronomy. Astronomers use different instruments to study objects’
wavelengths.
Galactic Astronomy:
Galactic astronomy is the study of galaxies. It studies the motion
and evolution of Milky Way which helps astronomers to understand
about formation, structure and component of galaxies.
Cosmology:
Cosmology studies the formation and revolution of universe and its
creation. It tells how our universe was looked like in the beginning
and how it expanded to its present condition.
It is of course the work of astronomy that let the farmers figure
out when to harvest plants for getting better results. It is the
astronomy which tells us the relationship between seasons, length of
days and nights, measurement of position of stars and moon and
motions of celestial objects etc. study of astronomy makes you aware
of things behind the scene and states the future of planet as well
as human beings.
Astronomy term paper reveals that although astronomy’s scientific
discipline has made tremendous efforts in understanding the universe
as a whole, but still it has overlooked some important issues. Such
as another life in universe and some topics from cosmology, Stellar
Astronomy, Solar Astronomy, Galactic Astronomy, Planetary Astronomy
which needs to be explored further for getting firm insight on
astronomy.
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